新词集锦(427)

Honeytokens

Any kind of tantalizing false data, including phony patient records at a hospital, lists of invalid social security numbers, or even simply a word processing file named “HR-salaries,” that's stored in a restricted part of the network. If anyone tries to access the files, the security team is alerted to the trespassing before the intruder can do any real damage.

VoIP Phone

A VoIP phone is designed specifically for use in a voice over IP (VoIP) system by converting standard telephone audio into a digital format that can be transmitted over the Internet, and by converting incoming digital phone signals from the Internet to standard telephone audio. A VoIP phone allows the user to take advantage of VoIP technology without involving a personal computer, although an Internet connection is required. Physically, a VoIP phone set resembles a traditional hard wired or cordless telephone set. Some VoIP phone sets offer enhanced quality audio, comparable to that on compact disc(CD). A few VoIP phone sets allow for the transmission and reception of image data during calls, so they can be considered video telephones.

甜美标记

任何戏弄人的虚假数据，包括医院中的假冒病例、无效的社会保障号码表、甚至只是名称为“人事-工资”的字处理文件(它们储存在网络中访问受限制的地方)等。如果任何人试图访问这些文件，在入侵者能够进行实际破坏之前，就向安全保卫组发出入侵警报。

VoIP电话机

VoIP电话机是专门设计用于VoIP系统，它将标准的电话话音转换成能在互联网上传输的数字格式，以及将通过互联网输入的数字电话信号转换成标准的电话话音。虽然与互联网的连接仍然需要，但VoIP电话机让用户不用个人计算机的情况下利用VoIP技术。物理上，VoIP电话机很像传统的硬连线电话机或无绳电话机。有的VoIP电话机还提供质量增强的话音，达到CD的水准。有些VoIP电话机还允许在通话过程中传输和接收图像数据，因而这些电话机可以当作视频电话。