2021年成人高考专升本英语模拟考试试题及答案八
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语音知识
1[.单选题]请选出读音不同的选项。()。
A.whole
B.while
C.whom
D.whose
[答案]B
2[.单选题]请选出读音不同的选项。()。
A.thousand
B.young
C.however
D.town
[答案]B
3[.单选题]请选出读音不同的选项。()。
A.neither
B.thought
C.thick
D.through
[答案]A
4[.单选题]请选出读音不同的选项。()。
A.carried
B.borrowed
C.asked
D.thread
[答案]C
5[.单选题]请选出读音不同的选项。()。
A.bridg(es)
B.fac(es)
C.cak(es)
D.pag(es)
[答案]C
6[.单选题]请选出读音不同的选项。()。
A.mountain
B.group
C.thousand
D.without
[答案]B
7[.单选题]请选出读音不同的选项。()。
A.none
B.dance
C.lonely
D.thank
[答案]D
8[.单选题]请选出读音不同的选项。()。
A.three
B.those
C.thank
D.theatre
[答案]B
9[.单选题]请选出读音不同的选项。()。
A.physics
B.quickly
C.library
D.ticket
[答案]C
10[.单选题]请选出读音不同的选项。()。
A.that
B.apple
C.black
D.afternoon
[答案]D
语法与词汇
1[.单选题]What's the language __ in Germany?
A.speaking
B.spoken
C.be spoken
D.to speak
[答案]B
[解析]过去分词作后置定语表达被动意义,相当于定语从句which is spoken。
2[.单选题]I feel ___ unwise to give a child whatever he or she wants.
A.that
B.how
C.it
D.what
[答案]C
[解析]it在这里是动词不定式的形式宾语。feel it+形容词+to do sth.。
3[.单选题]Neither you nor he __ right.
A.are
B.would
C.am
D.is
[答案]D
[解析]either...or...,neither...nor...,not only...but also…做主语时,谓语动词与离它最近的名词或代词在人称和数方面保持一致。
4[.单选题]The doctors tried their best to save the patient's life, __ failed.
A.or
B.so
C.but
D.because
[答案]C
[解析]此题考查连词的使用。根据句意,上下文是转折关系,所以选C。医生们尽力挽救,但还是失败了。
5[.单选题]Without electricity, human life __ quite different today.
A.is
B.will be
C.would have been
D.would be
[答案]D
[解析]因为介词短语without…表示与现在事实相反的情况,所以用would be。
6[.单选题]How I wish every family __ a large house with a beautiful garden!
A.has
B.had
C.will have
D.had had
[答案]B
[解析]wish后面的宾语从句的谓语总是用过去时态。此题是表示与现在事实相反的愿望,从句谓语用一般过去时。句意为:我多么希望每个家庭都有一座带漂亮花园的大房子啊!
7[.单选题]Not until I began to work __ how much time I had wasted.
A.didn't I realize
B.did I realize
C.I didn't realize
D.I realized
[答案]B
[解析]在具有否定意义的词起始的句子中,主句中的主语和谓语要倒装。倒装时,助动词移至主语前面,实意动词仍在主语之后。
8[.单选题]I liked to play football when I was young.__
A.So he was
B.So was he
C.So did he
D.So he did
[答案]C
[解析]表示与前面所说一致的情况下,如果是so开始,则主谓倒装,但要注意其动词应跟主句的动词一致。
9[.单选题]He is a very tall young man.-He is the second __ man in his company.
A.tall
B.taller
C.tallest
D.most tall
[答案]C
[解析]此处是三人以上的比较,并且,在高的人里面(也是超过两个事物的比较)他又是第二高的。
10[.单选题]He works _____.
A.alone
B.lonely
C.lone
D.lonesome
[答案]A
[解析]alone意为“独立,独自”;lonely意为“孤独的,荒凉的”;lone意为“孤独的,寂寞的”;lonesome意为“孤单的”。根据题意,应是独自一个人工作。
阅读理解
Above all know your audience and match what you say to their needs.Creating your presentation with your audience in mind will assure that your audience will follow you.If your presentation doesn't appeal to your audience- no matter how well you have developed your presentation-- your presentation will fall on deaf ears.This leads us to the next rule: Know your material thoroughly.Your material needs to be second nature to you.Practice and rehearse your presentation with friends, in front of a mirror, and with colleagues.If you are speaking in a second language, make sure that you record yourself and listen to a number of times before going to practice with a native speaker (if possible).
Remember that you are an actor when presenting.Make sure that not only your physical appearance is appropriate to the occasion, but also the tone you use is well chosen.If your topic is serious, be solemn.However, it's always a good idea to begin your presentation with an ice-breaker.Don't worry about making friends, rather lead the audience through your materials in a calm and relaxed manner.Speak slowly and clearly, and remember to address everyone in the audience - even the person the farthest away from you.
To achieve the above goals follow these tips when giving your presentation:
● Speak with conviction.Believe what you are saying and you will persuade your audience.
● Do not read from notes.Referring to notes is fine, but do so only briefly.
● Maintain eye contact with your audience.Making direct eye contact with individuals will help them feel as if they are participating in your presentation.
● Bring handouts.Don't just use a PowerPoint presentation.Provide audience members with handouts of the most important materials so they can keep your most
important takeaways in mind.
● Know when to stop.This cannot be underestimated.You need to make your case, but continuing for too long will only ensure that the audience forgets what you have said.
[1单选题]What is the most important thing to remember when making a presentation?
A.Match your presentation to the needs of your audience
B.Make sure to wear your best clothes
C.Bring detailed handout
D.Know your material thoroughly
[答案]A
[解析]本文讲的是演讲时应注意的问题。第一段第一句。Above all首先,最重要的是。首先要知道你的听众是谁,他们的需要是什么。你的演讲内容、风格、语气等要同他们的要求一致。
[1单选题]Handouts are important because __
A.they have your contact information written on them
B.they contain the key takeaways of your presentation
C.they provide pictures for the audience to look at
D.they can be used for audience to take notes
[答案]B
[解析]参见第四个要点。把你演讲的要点打印出来发给听众,他们会带回去看。所以很重要。
[1单选题]What should you do before your practice in a second language?
A.Take photos of you presenting
B.Record yourself presenting
C.Read through your presentations
D.Read aloud to your foreign friends
[答案]B
[解析]参见第一段的结尾。如果要用第二语言演讲,最好先自己录音,调整之后再讲给别人听。
[1单选题]Why should you know when to stop?
A.Because you need rest
B.Because audience may fall asleep
C.Because you may be tired for talking too long
D.Because it can make audience remember what you said
[答案]D
[解析]参见最后一个要点。不要持续不断地说,要知道在什么地方应该停顿,好让听众记住你所说的。
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