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英语六级选词填空模拟题练习(一)

责编:胡陆 2020-10-16
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选词填空题型主要考核学生对篇章语境中词汇的理解和运用能力。篇章中删去了10个词汇,并在篇章后提供15个词汇选项。要求考生在对篇章理解的基础上从所给的词汇选项中选择正确的词汇答题,使篇章复原。为帮助大家攻克这一题型,希赛网英语四六级频道为大家整理的相关习题,一起来练习下吧。

According to a paper to be published in Psychological Science this has an interesting psychological effect. A group of researchers, led by Eugene Caruso of the University of Chicago, found that people judge the distance of events 1________, depending on whether they are in the past or future. The paper calls this the "Temporal Doppler Effect". In physics, the Doppler Effect describes the way that waves change frequency depending on whether their 2________  is travelling towards or away from you. Mr. Caruso argues that something similar happens with people’s perception of time. Because future events are associated with diminishing distance, while those in the past are thought of as 3________  , something happening in one month feels psychologically 4________  than something that happened a month ago.

This idea was tested in a series of experiments. In one, researchers asked 323 5________  and divided them into two groups. A week before Valentine’s day, members of the first were asked how they planned to celebrate it. A week after February 14th the second group reported how they had celebrated it. Both groups also had to describe how near the day felt on a 6________  of one to seven. Those describing forthcoming plans-were more likely to report it as feeling "a short time from now", while those who had already 7________  it tended to cluster at the "a long time from now" end of the scale. To account for the risk that recalling actual events requires different cognitive functions than imagining ones that have not yet happened, they also asked participants to 8________  the distance of hypothetical events a month in the past or future. The asymmetry remained.

Mr. Caruso speculates that his research has 9________  for psychological well-being. He suspects that people who do not show this bias-those who feel the past as being closer-might be more 10 to rumination or depression ,because they are more likely to dwell on past events.

A) advancing B) apparently C)available D)closer

E)differently F)evaluate G)experienced H)implications

I)prospect J)rate K)receding L)scale

M)source N)subject O)volunteers

参考答案:

1.E) 

2.M)

3.K) 

4.D)

5.O) 

6.L) 

7.G) 

8.J) 

9.H) 

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