英语四级翻译高频词：社会篇

改革开放　reform and opening up

小康社会　a well-to-do society

奔小康　strive for a relatively comfortable life

人民生活　people’s livelihood

生活水平　living standards

生活质量　quality of life

改善民生　improve people’s wellbeing

住房条件　housing conditions

生活条件　living conditions

共同富裕　shared prosperity

社会稳定　social stability

衣食住行　food, clothing, sheltering and means of traveling

厉行节约　practice economy

缩小收入差距　narrow the income gap

人均收入　average income per capita

文化程度　educational level

城镇居民　urban citizen

失业保障　unemployment security

人口问题　the issue of population

全面发展　all-round development

发达　developed country

发展中　developing country

人口老龄化　population aging

养老 provision for the aged

养老保险 old-age insurance

社会保险 social insurance

计划生育 family planning

独生子女政策 one-child policy

城市人口 urban population

农业人口 agriculture population

普查 census

社会事业 social programs

人才市场 talent market

人才交流 talent exchange

人才外流 brain drain

应届高校毕业生 new college graduate

农民工 rural migrant worker

公务员 civil servant

市民　citizen

名人　celebrity

残疾人the disabled

就业率 employment rate

失业率 unemployment rate

出生率 birth rate

死亡率 mortality rate

寿命　life span

贫困地区 　poverty-stricken region

欠发达地区　underdeveloped area

摆脱贫困 shake off poverty

生活困难 be badly-off

用电量 electricity consumption

森林覆盖率 forest coverage

产业结构 industrial structure

创历史新高 an all-time high

战略性新兴产业 strategic emerging industries

基础设施 infrastructure

南水北调　South-to-North Water Diversion Project

自然灾害natural disasters

本土化　localization

体力劳动　manual labor

可持续发展 sustainable development

沙尘暴 sandstorm

建筑灰尘 construction dust

市政府 the municipal government

违章建筑 unlicensed construction

严厉地处罚 impose tough punishments on

主要污染源 major sources of pollutants

建筑灰尘 construction dust

炫富 show off wealth

热词 hot word/ buzzword

品位 taste

大众传媒　mass media