2019年黑龙江专升本英语真题试卷及答案

责编：杨锐频 2022-10-18

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黑龙江统招专升本考试真题与其他省份不同，并不是考完就会对外公开的，因此很多考生不惜用尽各种方法去寻找真题及答案，可见其珍贵性。此次为大家整理了2019年黑龙江专升本英语真题试卷及答案，请大家认真查看。

2019年黑龙江专升本英语真题试卷及答案

I. Choose the best item to complete each of the following sentences.(1%x20=20%)

1. College education provides more____ for a bright future.

A. lessons

B. courses

B. opportunities

D. subjects

2. This book gives all kinds of useful____ on how to repair bikes.

A. Sense

B.saving

C. Information

D.comfort

3. The government____ money and stamps.

A. draws

B.gives

C. Issues

D .earns

4. His new book____ to the top as the best seller.

A. rocketed

B. raised

C. stayed

D. arrived

5. With its fast_____ development, the country has been getting an increasing number of visitors from abroad.

A. traditional

B. money

C. economic

D. services

6. The restaurant has lost many customers due to its poo_____.

A. service

B. serving

C. services

D. servicing

7. People often end their letters with“ Yours_____.

A. truly

B. true

C.Very

D. real

8. The sick old man asked the doctor for_____to get better soon.

A. advice

B. award

C. situation

D. sheet

9. Mom always tells me to work more______ so that I can have more time to play and relax.

A. eficiently

B. efficient

C. easily

D.ease

10. This is______ cat.

A. lady

B. women

C. girl

D. female

I1. Some soldiers are very______ to their military officer and follow his orders

strictly

A, loyalty

B. loyal

C. Faithfulness

D. faith

12. The teacher granted her the______ to be in charge of Group One at the spring - outing.

A. Ability

B. authority

C. Certificate

D. authorities

13. His______ expression shows that he is unhappy about that.

A.body

B. hand

C. Facial

D. verbal

14. We can visit you on Saturday or Sunday. Our plans are farly______.

A. Flexible

B. possible

C. Advantage

D. average

15. Students should be encouraged to be______thinkers.

A.Independent

B. independence

C. advantage

D.average

16. Soldiers are expected to, ______ orders.

A.obey

B. ask

C. Do

D. fear

17. Girls are said to be more diligent and attentive at school, who score well______average in most subjects..

A.over

B. on

C. Of

D. above

18. Harry never enjoys visiting large cities because he thinks one such city is much like______.

A.another

B. the other

C, the others

D. others

19. Tony is a quiet boy and he is accustomed_____ at meals, which is always Appreciated.

A.not to talk

B. to not talk .

C. to not talking

D. not to talk

20 Do you think Jack will lend us a hand?

He is the last one to help others. He____ lend his hand, though.

A. can

B.must

C. might

D. should

II.Decide which of the choices below would correctly complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks.(1%x10=1090)

In Hollywood there is company that publishes children' s books with the_21_ of computers. Although other book companies also publish that way, this particular company is very unusual. It"personalizes "the books,_22_having the computer make the reader the leading character in the story. Hereis _23_ they do it, Let us say_24_ child is named Jenny.

She lives on Oak Drive in St. Louis, has a dog named Spot, a cat named Tabby，and three playmates whose names are Betsy, Sandy, and Jody. The computer uses this information to fill out a story that has already been prepared and ilustrated. The story is then_ 25_with standard equipment as a hardcover_26_A child who receives such a book might say,

“This book is about me." The company, therefore,._27_ itself the"Me-books Publishing Company"

Children like the Me-books because they like to see_28_ print their own names and the names of their friends and their pets. But more important, "personalization”has been found an important tool in_29_enthusiasm for reading, Me-books are thus helping a child to learn how to read, by appealing_30_ that natural desire to see his own name in print.

21. A. use

B. aid

C. instruction

D.guide

22.A.in

B. with

C. by

D. at

23. A.what

B.why

C. where

D. how

24. A.your

B, their

C. its

D.our

25. A. printed

B. built

C.pressed

D. made

26. A. magazine

B. story

C.issue

D.book

27.A. calls

B.earns

C.entitles

D. marks

28. A. in

B.on

C.at

D.with

29. A. developing B. marking

C.discovering

D. growing

30.A.for

B upon

C.with

D.to

III Reading Comprehension(2% X 15=30%)

Passage One

I am the owner of a small clothing store. Three months ago | decided to move my store to Glendale, another area of town, because business was not very good. Now I rent a store in an old building. The new location in Glendale is ecellent, and my sales have improved a lot. (The uilities are also cheaper? )

There is a high school nearby, and many of the students come to my store to buy their clothes. This location has other advantages, too. It is closer to my home and there is a food store on the next block, so it is convenient for me to go shop-ping after work

The size of my new store is better, too. It is much bigger, and there is a lot of storage space. But the building was not in very good condition, and I had to make many improvements. The paint was old and dirty, and I had to pick a new color and paint all of the walls. I hired a man to build new wooden dressing rooms. I also made new curtains for the rooms and the window. I am completely satisfied with the store now. Unfortunately, I learned last week that the owner wants to sell the building-after all my hard work! How did I learn this? I came to work on Friday and saw a "For Sale' 'sign in front of my store.

31. The store owner wanted to move to the new location because______.

A. there was a food store nearby

B. there was a high school on next block

C. the old store did not sell a lot of good

D.itwasinanewarea

32. The store owner______.

A. has improved her sales until moving to the new location

B. sells clothes to some high school students in the area

C. can go to the shopping center in her business hours

D. has been told that the furniture is cheaper there

33. Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. It is convenient for the store owner to go shopping because the clothing store is close to her house

B. The old store was smaller than the new store, where she got much storage space.

C. It was she who made some arrangements for the dressing room

D. "After hard work, she is very satisfied with what she has done

34. The building was not in very good condition, and______.

A. the landlord of the building had the walls painted

B. the store owner made a lot of improvements to it

C. the store owner asked the workmen to repair the dressing rooms

D. the landlord did a lot of work to rebuild it

35. The phrase "For Sale' 'means

A. to be hired

B. to be closed down

C. to be rented

D. to be sold

Passage Two

The multi-illion-dollar Western pop music industry is under fire. It is being blamed by the United Nations for the dramatic rise in drug abuse worldwide,"The most worrying development is a culture of drug-friendliness, "says the UN’S International Narcotics Control Board in a report released last year.

The 74-page study says the pop music, as a global industry, is by far the most influential trend-setter for young people of most cultures. "Some songs en-courage people to take drugs. Certain pop stars make statements and set examples as if the use of drugs for non- medicinal(药用的) purposes was a normal and acceptable part of a person's lifestyle, "the study says.

Surprisingly, says the Board, the effect of drug-friendly pop music seems to survive despite the ocCasional shock of death by overdose. "Such incidents end to be seen as an occasion to mourn the loss of a role model. and not an opportunity to face the deadly effect of drug use, "it notes. Since the 1970 several internationally famous singers and movie stars-including Elvis Presley,Janice Jophlin, John Belushi, Jimi Hendrix, Jonathan Melvin and Andy Gibbs have died of either drug abuse or drug related ilnesses. With the globaliza-tion of popular music, messages promoting drug abuse are now reaching beyond their countries of origin."In most countries, the names of certain pop stars have become familiar to the members of every household, "the study says The UN study also blames the media for its description of certain drug incidents, which encourages rather than prevents drug abuse. "Over the past years we have seen how drug abuse is increasingly regarded as being acceptable or even attractive, "says Hamid Ghodse, president of the Board. "Powerful pressure groups run political campaigns aimed at legalizing controlled drugs, "he says. Ghodse also points out that all these developments have created an environment which is tolerant of or even favorable to drug abuse and spoils international drug prevention efforts currently under way.

The study focuses on demand reduction and prevention within an environment that has become tolerant of drug abuse. The Board calls on governments to do their legal and moral duties, and to act against the pro-drug messages of the youth culture to which young people increasingly are being exposed

36. Which of the following statements does the author tend to agree with?

A. The use of drugs for non-medicinal purposes is an acceptable part of aperson's lifestyle

B. The spreading of pop music may cause drug abuse beyond country boundaries

C. No efforts have been made to prevent the spreading of drug abuse

D. Governments have no ability to act against the pro-drug messages of the Youth culture

37. The expression"under fire"in the first paragraph means______.

A. in an urgent situation

B. facing some problems

C. being criticized

D. in trouble

38. From the third paragraph, we learn that the youth______.

A. tend to mourn the pop stars who died of overdose as role models

B. are shocked to know even pop stars may abuse drugs

C. try to face the deadly effect of drug use

D. may stop abusing drugs

39. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as tolerant of drug abuse?

A. The spreading of pop music.

B. The media

C. Political campaigns run by powerful pressure groups.

D. The low price of some drugs

40. According to the passage, pop music

A. has a great influence on young people

B. attracts a small number of young people

C. is not a profitable industry

D. is alone responsible for drug abuse

Passage Three

One of the most popular figures in American literature is a woman who spent almost half of her life in China, a country on a continent thousands of miles from the United States. In her life time she earned her country' s most highly acclaimed literary award, the Pulitzer Prize, and also the most prestigious form of literary recognition in the world, the Nobel Prize for Literature. Pearl S. Buck was almost a household word throughout much of her life time because of her prolfic output, which consisted of some eighty-five published works, including several dozen novels, six collections of short stories, fourteen books for children, and more than a dozen works of nonfiction. When she was eighty years old, some twenty-five volumes were awaiting publication. Many of those books were set in China, the land in which she spent so much of her life. Her book sand her life served as a bridge between the cultures of the East and the West. As the product of those two cultures she became, as she described herself, "mentally bifocal". Her unique background made her into an unusually interesting and versatile human being. As we examine the life of Pearl Buck, we cannot help but be aware that we are in fact meeting three separate people:a wife and mother an internationally famous writer, and a humanitarian and philanthropist. One cannot really get to know Pearl Buck without learning about each of the three Though honored in her life time with the Wiliam Dean Howell Medal of the American Academy of Arts and Letters, in addition to the Nobel and Pulitzer Prizes.

Pearl Buck as a total human being, not only a famous author, is a captivat-ing subject of study.

41. What is the author's main purpose in writing the passage?

A. To offer a criticism of the works of Pearl Buck

B. To ilustrate Pearl Bucks views on Cilinese literature.

C. To ilustrate the background and diverse interests of Pearl Buck

D. To discuss Pearl Buck's influence on the cultures of the East and the West.

42. According to the passage, Pearl Buck was an unusual figure in American. literature jin that she

A. wrote extensively about a very different culture

B. published half of her books abroad

C. won more awards than any other woman of her time n

D. achieved her first success very late in life

43. According to the passage, Pearl Buck described herself as "mentally bifocal "to suggest that she was

A. capable of resolving the differences between two distinct linguistic systems

B. keenly aware of how the past could influence the future

C. capable of producing literary works of interest to both adults and children

D. equally familiar with two different cultural environments

44. The word "prolific"in Line 7 is closest in meaning to which of the following?

A. influential

B.lmpressive

C. Fruitful

D. outstanding

45. Which of the following statements is NO true?

A. AIl of Pearl Bucks books were written in China

B. Pearl Buck won several literary awards for her works

C. Pearl Buck knew both American and Chinese cultures very well

D. One has to study the different aspects of Pearl Buck in order to under -stand her well

IV. Fill in the blanks with the words given below, changing the form if necessary, Fill in each blank with one word only. (1% x10=10%) various; art; share; involve; simple; influence; mystery; hire;bear; crude

46.We______ an advertising company to help sell our new products.

47. They had a(n)______guest at their party last night.

48. We haven 't enough books for everyone; some of you will have to______

49. The captain of a ship______ a heavy responsibility

50. There are six people present at the meeting______ three women.

51. He was a great______ he composed many great songs.

52.He______ told her that he worked for the corporation

53.In some way, he______ several of his friends in the trouble.

54.No one_____him as much as his father did in forming his personality.

55. For______reasons, we have to put off our meeting

V. Translation(4%x5=20%)

56.等他到机场时，飞机已经起飞了. ( by the time)