2023年辽宁专升本英语基础知识训练（七）
2023年辽宁专升本英语基础知识训练（七）
1.______ the garden, the old man went to have a rest.
A. Having been watered
B. Watering
C. Having watered
D. Being watered
2. We had hardly got to the station ______ it began to rain.
A. until .
B. since
C. while
D. when
3. The fire destroyed all______was in the buil ding.
A. who
B. what
C. that
D. which
4. The old woman, together with her two grandsons,______ crossing the road.
A. are
B.is
C. has
D. have
5. Seldom ______ any mi stakes during my past few years of working here.
A. would I make
B. didI make
C. I did make
D. shall I make
答案与解析
1. [答案] C
[解析]考查非谓语。句意:这个老人给花园浇了水之后，在椅子上休息。该题已经有water做谓语，需要一个非谓语动词。划线处动词water意为“浇水”，与逻辑主语the old man之间为主动关系，排除A、D选项，又因为浇水的动作发生在went之前，有明显的先后顺序，应用完成，故选C。
2.[答案] D
[解析]考查连词。句意:我们一到车站就下雨了。hardly.. .when 意为“..... ...”.，为固定搭配，故选D。
3. [答案] C
[解析]考查定语从句。句意:大火把大楼里的一切都烧毁了。句子出现两个动词,需要一个关系词，“______was in the building”为从句部分，先行词为all,，从句中缺少主语,先行词指物，可用that或which,又因为先行词为all，只能用that。故选C。
4.[答案] B
[解析]考查主谓一致。句意:那位老太太和她的两个孙子正在过马路。woman是单数,后面动词用单数第三人称形式, together with,就远原则，谓语形式与前面的主语保持-致，故选B。
5.[答案] B
[解析]考查部分倒装。否定副词seldom位于句首，句子要用部分倒装，将谓语的一部分(如助动词或情态动词)放至主语之前，根据“past few years"可判断出为过去时。故选B。
