2020年黑龙江专升本英语真题试卷
黑龙江统招专升本考试真题与其他省份不同，并不是考完就会对外公开的，因此很多考生不惜用尽各种方法去寻找真题及答案，可见其珍贵性。此次为大家整理了2020年黑龙江专升本英语真题试卷，请大家认真查看。
2020年黑龙江专升本英语真题试卷
1. The mother asked the boys to put____ everythingi_____ order before they left the room.
A. the; a
B. an; the
C./;a
D./;/
2. - Do you like pop music or country music?
- _____ lonly like sports.
A. Each
B. Either
C. Neither
D. Both
3. It was not known_____he had said during the interview.
A. whether
B. where
C. that
D. what
4. Don' t get off the bus_____it has stopped completely.
A. until
B. when
C. if
D. since
5._____does it take you to wash all the dishes?
A. How often
B. How much
C. How long
D. How fast
6.I wish I_____ in the sun by a swimming pool instead of stting ; in this classroom.
A, have lain
B. were lying
C. lay
D. lie
7. His essential that all the reports to be published_____ twice.
A. be checked
B. would be checked
C. were checked
D. will be checked8.
8._____life could be found on Mars was once believed by scientists.
A .What
B. As
C. That
D. While
9. The teacher_____Tom' s homework with Mile' s and found ltte difference.
A. compared
B. experienced
C. sensed
D. decided
10. Susan is wearing a nice dress, and Lisa a_____one.
A. real
B. fluent
C. similar
D. rude
11. Food chemists wiil_____ the health food on sale to see if it does give the benefits cIaimed.
A. investigate
B. search
C. inquire
D. look
12. "Go to the bathroom and wash your hands , " the nurse told the children in a commanding_____.
A. word
B. speech
C. tone
D. accent
13. Johnson often _____ with his wife about money.
A. improves
B. embarrasses
C. argues
D. interviews
14. Students are_____ to choose two books from those on the shelf.
A. liked
B. spoken
C. interested
D. allowed
15. The girl said she was quite_____ that she had made a careless mistake.
A. aware
B. known
C. knowing
D, understanding
16. After writing the letter, he put it in the____ and sealed it.
A. cover
B. sheet
C. envelope
D, box
17. The whole composition is good____ some careless mistakes.
A. except for
B. except that
C. except in
D. except from
18, Six_____ languages are used at the United Nations.
A. authority
B. official
C. native
D. national
19. New medicines are___ remarkable results in the treatment of cancer.
A. finding
B. requiring
C. solving
D, producing
20. We should try hard to develop tourism. Tourism can____ jobs for local people
A. have
B. find
C. create
D. discover
Learning a foreign language is a very difficult yet rewarding experience. When language teachers use positive methods, students feel encouraged to answer questions. _21_, and they don't worry about_22_ mistakes. Other times, teachers who are not patient cause students to lose their. _23_ for answerng questions and their desire to say anything in English._ 24_ , very large lasses may give students fewer chances to answer questions. Studying English online is. _25_ studying in regular classroom, but it gives students freedom to think out their ideas and write a reply_ 26_ posting it on the screen.
Online learning also brings many benefits._27_ learning the value of hard work , understanding other cultures, and opening our minds to new ways_ 28_ thinking. Learning a foreign language by computers makes_ 29_ possible to communicate with more people and bridge the gap_ 30_ one culture and another.
21. A. easy
B. easily
C. eager
D. eagerly
22. A. make
B. made
C. making
D. to make
23. A. excite
B. excited
C. exciting ,
D. excitement
24. A. However B. Whatever
C. Wherever
D. Whenever
25. A. similar to
B. similar from
C. different t
D. different from
26. A. before
B. when
C. after
D. then
27. A. muchas B. just as
C. such as
D. as soon as
28.A.to
B. with
C. at
D. of
29. A.it
B. its
C. they
D. them
30. A. with
B. between
C. in
D, among
Passage One
The food we eat seems to have profound effects on our health. Although science has made enormous steps in making food more fit to eat, it has, at the same time, made many foods unfit to eat. Some research has shown that perhaps eighty percent of all human ilnesses are related to diet and forty percent of cancer related to the diet as well, especially cancer of the colon. Different cultures are more likely to cause certain different ilnesses because of the food that is characteristic in these cultures. That food is related to ilness is a new discovery. In 1945, government researchers realized that nitrates, commonly used to preserve color in meats, and other food additives,caused cancer, Yet, these carcinogenic additives remain in our food, and it becomes more difficult all the time to know which things on the packaging labels of processed food are helpful or harmful.
The additives which we eat are not all so direct. Farmers often give penicillin to beef and living animals, and because of this, penicllin has been found in the milk of treated cow. Sometimes similar drugs are given to animals not for medical purposes, but for financial reasons. The farmers are simply trying to fatten the animals in order to obtain a higher price on the market. Although the Food and Drug Administration ( FDA)has tried repeatedly to control these procedures, the practices continue.
31. What is the best possible title of the passage?
A. Drug and Food
B. Cancer and Health
C. Food and Health
D. Health and Drug
32. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. Drugs are always given to animals for medical reasons.
B. Some of the additives in our food are added to the food itself and some are given to the living animals.
C. Researchers discovered the potential dangers of food additives in 1945.
D. Food may cause forty percent of cancer in the world.
33. How has science done something harmful to mankind?
A. Because of science, diseases caused by polluted food haven' t been virtually eliminated.
B. It has caused a lack of information concerning the value of food.
C. Because of the application of science, some potentially harmful substances have been added to food.
D. The scientists have preserved the color of meats, but not of vegetables.
34. What are nitrates used for?
A. They preserve flavor in packaged foods.
B. They preserve the color of meats.
C. They are the objects of research
D. They cause the animals to become fatter.
35. The word "carcinogenic" means
A. trouble-making
B. color-retaining
C. money-making
D. cancer- causing
Passage Two
It is said that Lincoln prepared his speech on the train while going t Gettysburg. Late that night, alone in his hotel room and tired out, he again worked briefly on the speech. The next day Everett spoke first. He spoke for an hour and 57 minutes. His speech was a perfect example of the rich oratory of the day. Then Lincoln rose. The crowd of 15 ,000 people at first paid ittel attention to him. He spoke for only nine minutes.
At the end there was lttle applause. Lincoln turned to a friend and remarked, Ihave failed again." On the train back to Washington he commented sadly, " That speech was a flat failure, and the people are disappointed. "
Some newspapers at first criticized the speech. But ltte by ltte, as people read the speech, they began to understand better. They began to appreciate its simplicity and its deep meaning. It was a speech which only Abraham Lincoln could have made.
Today, every American school child learms Lincoln’s Gettysburg Address by heart.Now everyone thinks of it as one of the greatest or ations ever given in American history.
36. In 1863, Abraham Lincoln wa_____
A. very critical
B. unpopular
C. very popular
D. very courteous
37. Lincoln was invited to speak at the National Soldiers Cemetery because he was_
A. a famous orator
B. very handsome
C. President of the United States at the time
D. a popular statesman
38. It can be inferred from the text that____
A. Lincoln prepared his speech very carefully before he went to Gettysburg
B. Lincoln was very busy at the time and didn' t; t have much time to prepare his speech
C. Lincoln' s speech was full of rich oratory
D. Lincoln' s speech was very long
39. Lincoln' s speech was
A. an immediate success
B. warmly applauded
C. a total failure
D. not well- received at first
40. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. Lincoln' s Gettysburg Address has deep meaning.
B. Lincoln’s Gettysburg Address is simple in style.
C. Lincoln's Gettysburg Address is memorized by every American school child.
D. Lincoln's; , Gettysburg Address is the greatest speech ever delivered in the UnitedStates.
Passage Three
Some years ago I had what most would call the American Dream;a thriving construction business, a comfortable home, two new cars and a sailboat. Moreover, I was happily married. Ihad it all.
Then the stock market crashed, and suddenly no one was looking at the houses I had built. Months of murderous interest payments gobbled up my savings. I could not make ends meet and lay awake all nights in a cold sweat. Just when I thought things couldn' t get worse, my wife announced that she wanted a divorce.
With no idea what to do next, I resolved literally to "sail off into the sunset" following the coastine from Connecticut to Florida. But somewhere off New Jersey I turned dueeast, straight out to sea. Hours later, I climbed up on the stern rail and watched the dark Atlantic slip beneath the hull "How eas;↑\vunuld be to let the water take me, " I thought.
Suddenly the boat plummeted between two swells, knocking me off balance. I grabbed the rail, my feet dr agging in icy water, and just managed to haul myself back on board. Shaken, I thought, " What's happening to me? I don't want to die. " From that moment, I knew I had to see things through. My old life was gone. Somehowl' d have to build a new one.
Everyone, at some point, will suffer a loss--the loss of loved ones, good health, a job."It' s your " desert experience--a time of feeling barren of options , even hope, " explains Patrick Del Zoppo, a psychologist and bereavement specialist with the Archdiocese of New York. The important thing is not to allow yourself to be stranded in the desert. " So, can we actually do things to help ourselves through bad times? As I discovered, you can take charge of your own cure.
41. Some years ago, the writer___
A. got married
B. fufilled his American Dream
C. succeeded in business
D. lived a comfortable life
42. What made his life worse was that____
A. the stock market broke down
B. he lost much money
C. his wife wanted a divorce
D. he fell sleepless in fear at night
43. The sentence "How easy it would be to let the water take me" (Line 4, Para.3) means_ __
A. the water can easily carry my ship
B. it is easy if Iwant to die
C. I am likely to die
D. it is easy if Iwant to dive into the water
44. What made the writer determined to rebuild his life?
A. His fear to die
B. His desire to live
C. His determination to rise through the old life
D. His hope to live
45. What's the writer' s atitude to going out of one s " desert experience" ?
A. Positive
B. Doubtful
C. Negative
D. Pessimistic
Inspect; purchase ; oppose ; recommend; impress; warn; satisfy; sense; lonely; funeral
46. A man should have a(n)____ of responsibility for his family.
47.1 am not at all____ with the service at the hotel.
48. Only close relatives were allowed to attend the___
49. I shall have a companion in the house because I feel so____ sometimes.
50. It is human nature tobe____ to change because it requires us to cross into the unknown.
51. Among the decisions that most people make ___ a house is perhaps the biggest one.
52. It is not what you say but what you do that___ people most.
53. Iwouldn' t ___reading in this light; it may affect your eyes.
54. The guard walked through the train___everyone' s ticket.
55. His boss____ him that if he was late again, he would lose his job.
56.朋友帮了他很多忙他欠他们的情。(have a debt to)
57.北方冬季寒冷，而相比之下南方却相当温暖。(in contrast)
58我们必须想出解决这个问题的办法。(figure out)
59.冬天失业率有上升的趋势。( tendency)
60.我们应该从失败中吸取教训,这是很重要的。( learn a lesson from)
61.假若你是张华，今年12月20-22号曾在Good land酒店住过。酒店虽然环境不错，但一些设施和服务却让你不是太满意。请用英语给酒店经理Brown先生写封80 - 120词左右的投诉信。
(1)要点提示:
①首先对酒店招待表示大体的满意。
②提出这次居住过程中不满意的地方，如床单不是太干净、房间内无线网不是很通畅、洗澡热水不太热等。
③期待酒店给予回复和解释。
(2)语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁。信的开头已给,不计人总数。
Dear Mr. Brown,
How do you do? | am Zhang Hua, one of your guests in Goodland Hotel on Dec.20--22 this year.
（注意：以上真题来源于网络，仅供大家参考）
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