2026考研英语二真题及答案已出（完型填空）

责编：蒋磊 2025-12-22

一、完型填空

Section l Use of English

Directions: Read the following text.Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A,B, Cor D on the ANSWER SHEET.(10 points)

Most of us strive for self-respect—to see ourselves in a positive light, to be _1_ of who we are.Any comments or experiences that undermine those feelings of self-worth can be uncomfortable and it’s only _2_ to want to avoid them.But the thing is, _3_ your self-worth really is being undermined is, to a large degree, subjective.Much of it comes down to your _4_ of what someone said or did.

When you take things personally, you’re interpreting these situations as saying something significant and negative about you as a person.Say your boss picks holes in your sales report, and you come away feeling like this means she thinks you’re a _5_ member of staff.Or, two of your friends cancel your _6_ get-together at the pub and you interpret this as meaning they’re bored of you.Psychologists have a _7_ for this way of thinking: personalisation.But the _8_ is that your boss might view you very highly.It’s just you made some _9_ in the report and she wanted to point these out so that you do better next time._10_, in the case of your friends cancelling, perhaps they both felt unwell that weekend or they just _11_ their minds.

In both _12_—and others that we all experience—there’s another _13_ at work that psychologists call mind reading.This is when you assume to know what other people are thinking about you, when you can’t really know without _14_ them directly.

One simple way to avoid _15_ personalisation and mind reading is to challenge your negative assumptions of what’s _16_.When you find yourself taking a situation personally, try to think of other interpretations that are less focused on you—especially in the sense of saying anything deep or _17_ about you.

When you do this, it might help to try to put yourself in other people’s shoes.The fact your boss took the time to give you _18_ at all means they care enough to want to help you _19_.When it comes to your friends—maybe it’s because your friendship is so _20_ that they felt able to cancel at late notice.

1.A.afraid B.critical C.proud D.tolerant

2.A.risky B.natural C.admirable D.foolish

3.A.whether B.where C.why D.how

4.A.citation B.imitation C.perception D.introduction

5.A.poor B.loyal C.creative D.shy

6.A.sponsored B.crowded C.disputed D.planned

7.A.method B.term C.design D.goal

8.A.evidence B.theory C.condition D.reality

9.A.complaints B.choices C.mistakes D.suggestions

10.A.Similarly B.Relatively C.Accordingly D.Contrarily

11.A.opened B.changed C.trained D.cleared

12.A.quotations B.experiments C.questions D.examples