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2021年考研英语完型填空模拟题(九)

责编:胡陆 2020-08-17
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考研研英语一完型填空满分为10分,总共有20题,每个小题是0.5分。要求考生在一篇240~280词的文章中留出20个空白,要求考生从每题给出的4个选项中选出最佳答案,使补全后的文章意思通顺、前后连贯、结构完整。下面是为大家分享的完型填空模拟题,一起来练习下吧。

Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and markA, B, Cor D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)

People often say that “failure is the mother of success.”This cliche might have some 1____to it,but it does not tell us how to 2____turn a loss into a win, says Emmanuel Manalo,a professor of educational psychology at Kyoto University in Japan.3____,he says,“we know we shouldn't give up when we fail- -but in reality, we do.”

Manalo and his co-authors conducted a study focused on 4____one fundamental,everyday form of failure: not 5____a task. They asked 131 undergraduates to write an essay about their school experiences. Half of the students received 6___for structuring their writing, and half were 7___to their own devices;8___,however, were stopped prior to finishing. Afterward the researchers found that those in the structured group were more motivated to complete their essays, compared with those who lacked guidance-9____the latter were closer to being done.10____how to finish , 11 ____,was more important than being close to finishing.

The researchers called this finding“the Hemingway effect,"12____the author's self-reported 13____to stop writing only 14____he knew what would happen next in the story-so as to avoid writer's block when he returned to the page.Manalo believes that learning how to fail 15____can help people 16____becoming permanent failures at many tasks,such as completing a dissertation,learning a language or inventing a new technology.

Demystifying failure and teaching students not to.17____it make goals more attainable,says Stephanie Couch,executive director of the Lemelson-MIT Program, a nonprofit organization dedicated to developing and supporting inventors. Couch 18____ that we“should really be thinking of failure_ 19 part of a process of iterating 20____success.

1.[A] problem  [B] relation  [C] truth  [D] use

2.[A] particularly  [B] actually  [C] easily  [D] hardly

3.[A] Even so  [B] After all  [C] As a result  [D] On the contrary

4.[A] embracing  [B] experiencing  [C] recalling  [D] overcoming

5.[A] completing  [B] performing[C] giving up[D] putting off

6.[A] results  [B] pretests[C] instructions[D] rewards

7.[A] devoted   [B]left[C] used[D] limited

8.[A] all  [B]half   [C]none  [D]most

9.[A] even if  [B]asif  [C]if only  [D]only if

10.[A] Discussing   [B]Knowing  [C]Considering  [D]Asking

11.[A] in other words [B]on the other hand  [C]moreover  [D]however

12.[A] for  [B] in  [C]by  [D] like

13.[A] failure  [B] reluctance  [C] tendency  [D]freedom

14.[A] until  [B] when  [C] that  [D] all

15.[A] occasionally  [B] theoretically  [C] regularly  [D] temporarily

16.[A] avoid  [B] accept  [C] practice  [D] delay

17.[A] repeat  [B] take  [C] fear  [D] ignore

18.[A] expects  [B]adds  [C]finds  [D]admits

19.[A] about  [B]through  [C]with  [D]as

20.[A] from  [B]toward  [C]against  [D]of

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