备考助力：考博英语作文首尾常用句型和例句

一、首段：列出现象、引出话题、表达立场

1)Recently, the problem of ...has been concerned by a lot of people.

【例句】Recently, the problem of privacy disclosure has been concerned by a lot of people.

【译文】最近，隐私泄露问题受到了很多人的关注。

2)Nowadays, people are beginning to realize...

【例句】Nowadays, people are beginning to realize that the aim of education is to teach young people to think for themselves and not follow others blindly.

【译文】如今，人们开始意识到教育的目的是教年轻人独立思考，而不是盲目跟随别人。

3)The importance of… has been brought to public attention.

【例句】The importance of honest and trustworthy has been brought to public attention.

【译文】诚实和守信的重要性已经引起了公众的注意。

4)It is fairly well-known that…

【例句】It is fairly well-known that we are bombarded with the information presented by the new media, including newspaper, radio and Internet.

【译文】众所周知，我们被新媒体的信息轰炸，包括报纸、广播和互联网。

5)There is much discussion today about whether…Opinions vary from person to person. Some regard...as... .Others believe that...

【例句】There is much discussion today about whether advertising aimed at children should be banned. Opinions vary from person to person. Some regard advertising for children as a way to get more information. Others believe that advertising not only causes children to form irresponsible consumption habits, but it also affect their emotional wellbeing.

【译文】关于针对儿童的广告是否应该被禁止，人们展开了广泛的讨论。 观点因人而异。 一些人认为为儿童做广告是获得更多信息的一种方式。 另一些人认为广告不仅会导致孩子形成不负责任的消费习惯，而且还会影响他们的情绪健康。

6)From my perspective…

【例句】From my perspective, even though distance learning is different from traditional college education, distance learning has some distinct advantages.

【译文】在我看来，尽管远程教育不同于传统的大学教育，但远程教育有一些明显的优势。

7)If all the factors are contemplated, I think that…

【例句】If all the factors are contemplated, I think that I am of the opinion that we are beneficiaries than victims of taxation.

【译文】如果考虑到所有的因素，我认为我的观点是，我们是税收的受益者而不是受害者。

二、段尾：概述总结、重申观点

1)To sum up, in order to solve the problem, we should...

【例】To sum up, in order to solve the problem, we should raise people’s awareness of environmental protection, which can lead to a change to their lifestyle.

【译文】总而言之，为了解决这个问题，我们应该提高人们的环保意识，这会改变他们的生活方式。

2)Taking all these factors into account/consideration, we may draw the conclusion that...

【例】Taking all these factors into account/consideration, we may draw the conclusion that new buildings should be compatible with existing buildings so as not to undermine cultural identity.

【译文】考虑到所有这些因素，我们可以得出结论，新建筑应该与现有建筑兼容，以免破坏文化认同。

3)Judging from the evidence offered, no one can doubt the fact that...

【例】Judging from the evidence offered, no one can doubt the fact that fast food not only poses a threat to people’s health but also break cuisine culture and social relationship.

【译文】根据所提供的证据，没有人能怀疑这一事实，快餐不仅对人们的健康构成威胁，而且破坏了饮食文化和社会关系。

4)Overall, I believe that…

【例】 Overall, I believe that one’s freedom to choose lifestyles should be protected provided that it does not interfere with other people.

【译文】总的来说，我认为一个人选择生活方式的自由应该受到保护，前提是它不妨碍他人。

5)In brief, I am convinced that…

【例】In brief, I am convinced that international aid is of great significance to those who are affected by disaster, poverty and misfortunes.

【译文】简而言之，我相信，国际援助对那些受到灾难、贫困和不幸影响的人是非常重要的。

信息来源网络，如有侵权，请联系客服删除。