医学考博英语常见的专业词汇：临床医学

知道临床医学的英语名称是医学博士研究生的根本要求，为了帮助大家复习医学考博英语，小编为大家整理了一些临床医学类词汇，具体内容请看下文：

1、呼吸系统：咳嗽、咳痰、呼吸困难、胸痛、盗汗、发热、流涕、打喷嚏、发绀

Respiratory system：cough, sputum, short of breath, chest pain, night

sweating, fever, running nose,sneeze, Cyanosis

2、循环系统：心悸、胸痛、气促、咳嗽和咯血、水肿、晕厥、头晕

Circulatory system：palpitation, chest pain, short of breath, cough

hemoptysis, edema, syncope, dizziness

3、消化系统：嗳气、返酸、腹胀、腹痛、腹泻、恶心和呕吐、打嗝、便血、黑便、柏油样便、稀(硬)便

Alimentary system： belching, sour regurgitation, abdominal distension, abd.

pain, diarrhea, nausea vomiting, hiccup, hematochezia, black stool (Melena),

tarry stool, loose (Hard) stool

4、泌尿系统：排尿困难、尿频、尿急、尿痛、腹痛、水肿、血便、便秘、无尿、排尿中断、少尿、多尿

Urinary system：difficulty in micturition,frequent micturition,

urgentmicturition,painful micturition, abdominal pain, edema,bloody stool,

constipation, anuria, emiction interruption, oliguria, polyuria

5、造血系统：乏力、头晕、心悸、出血

Hematopoietic system:fatigue, dizziness, palpitation, bleeding.

6、内分泌系统：心悸、怕热、多汗、烦渴、水肿、手抖、消瘦和肥胖、浮肿、皮疹、瘀斑、紫癜

Endocrine system： palpitation, heat intolerance, excessive sweating,

polydipsia, edema, htremble, wasting obesity, edema, skin rash,

ecchymosis, purpura

7、神经系统：头痛、晕厥、头晕和眩晕、失眠、偏瘫、失语、嗜睡、意识模糊、昏睡、昏迷、谵妄、倦睡

Nervous system：headache, coma, dizziness vertigo, insomnia, hemiplegia,

aphasia, somnolence, confusion, stupor, coma, delirium, drowsiness

8、absolute refractory period 绝对不应期

9、absorbed dose rate 吸收剂量率

10、absorbed dose 吸收剂量

11、absorption coefficient 吸收系数

12、absorption of light 光的吸收

13、absorption spectrum 吸收光谱

14、absorption 吸收，吸收作用

15、absorptive cell 吸收细胞

16、absorptivity 吸收率

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了解更多考博英语专业词汇内容，请点击医学考博英语常见的专业词汇汇总