2018年首都经济贸易大学考博英语真题(翻译)

希赛网为考生们整理了2018年首都经济贸易大学考博英语翻译部分真题，供考生们备考复习。

A. Translate the following into Chinese (15%)

Surveys show that men’s attitudes to risk are typically more enthusiastic, whereas women are more likely to buy and hold, which leads financial advisers to conclude that men are less risk-averse. And men are more likely to say that they understand financial concepts, which might seem to suggest that they are more financially literate.

But it may be more accurate to say that women are more risk-aware and less deluded about their financial competence. A study in 2001 by Brad Barber, an academic in the field of behavioural finance, showed that women out performed men in the market by one percentage point a year. The main reason, he argued, was that men were much more likely to be overconfident than women, and hence to carry out unprofitable trades.

Another difference is that men are more likely to say that outperforming the market is their top investment goal, whereas women tend to mention specific financial goals, such as buying a house or retiring at 60. Affluent women are more likely to seek financial advice and fewer direct their own investments compared with men. according to Century, a research firm. But they seem to be less satisfied with the advice they are getting. A survey in 2016 by Econsult, a consultancy, found that 62% of women with significant assets under management would consider abandoning their manager, compared with 44% of men.

B. Translate the following into English(15%)

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