考博英语作文常用句型：There be句型

考博英语作文常用句型：There be句型

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1、There be 句型中的be 应和其后出现的主语在数上一致，即“就近原则”，如：

There is a lamp on the table.

There are some apples in the bowl.

There are five books,two pens and a ruler in the school bag.

There is a ruler,two pens and five books in the school bag.

2、There be 中的be 有时可以是lie,stand,used to be,seem to be,appear to be 等，如：

There lies a river to the south.

There lived an old man in the small house.

There stood a temple near the river.

There used to be a castle at the foot of the hill.

3、There is(was)+no +动词ing结构相当于It is(was) impossible to + 动词原形 ，如：

There is no going home. =It is impossible to go home.

There is no living with him.=It is impossible to live with him. 。

There is no knowing what may happen. =It is impossible to know what may happen

4、如果 主语 是 复数名词 ，却表示一笔金额或一个总数或表达一个单个概念时，则仍用单数be形式，如：

There is five hundred dollars to pay.

There is still another 20 miles to drive.

There is duck and green vegetables for supper.