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2017年四川高职单招英语模拟题(附答案解析)

责编:唐丹平 2020-03-30
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第1题:

Passage A

Diana Jacobs thought her family had a workable plan to pay for college for her 21-year-old twin sons: a combination of savings, income, scholarships, and a modest amount of borrowing. Then her husband lost his job, and the plan fell apart.

“I have two kids in college, and I want to say ‘come home,’ but at the same time I want to provide them with a good education,” says Jacobs.

The Jacobs family did work out a solution: They asked and received more aid form the schools, and each son increased his borrowing to the maximum amount through the federal(联邦政府的) loan program. They will each graduate with $20,000 of debt, but at least they will be able to finish school.

With unemployment rising, financial aid administrators expect to hear more families like the Jacobs. More students are applying for aid, and more families expect to need student loans. College administrators are concerned that they will not have enough aid money to go around.

At the same time, tuition continues to rise. A report from the National Center for Public Policy and Higher Education found that college tuition and fees increased 439% from 1982 to 2007, while average family income rose just 147%. Student borrowing has more than doubled in the last decade,

“If we go on this way for another 25 years, we won’t have an affordable system of higher education,” says Patrick M. Callan, president of the center. “The middle class families have been financing it through debt. They will send kids to college whatever it takes, even if that means a huge amount of debt.”

Financial aid administrators have been having a hard time as many companies decide that student loans are not profitable enough and have stopped making them. The good news, however, is that federal loans account for about three quarters of student borrowing, and the government says that money will flow uninterrupted.

According to Paragraph 1, why did the plan of Jacobs family fail?

A. The twins wasted too much money.

B. The father was out of work.

C. Their saving ran out.

D. The family fell apart.

第2题:How did the Jacobs manage to solve their problem?

A. They asked their kids to come home.

B. They borrowed $20,000 from the school.

C. They encouraged their twin sons to do part-time jobs.

D. They got help from the school and the federal government.

第3题:Financial aid administrators believe that _______.

A. more families will face the same problem as the Jacobs

B. the government will receive more letters of complaint

C. college tuition fees will double soon

D. America’s unemployment will fall

第4题:What can we learn about the middle class families from the text?

A. They blamed the government for the tuition increase.

B. Their income remained steady in the last decade.

C. They will try their best to send kids to college.

D. Their debts will be paid off within 25 years.

第5题:According to the last paragraph, the government wil. .

A. provide most students with scholarships

B. dismiss some financial aid administrators

C. stop the companies from making student loans

D. go on providing financial support for college students

第6题:

Passage B

One Sunday morning Mr. Green and his child, Bill, are in a big shop. Mr Green wants to buy a new blouse for Mrs. Green. Bill likes oranges, so his father buys two kilos (公斤) of oranges for him, too. Bill wants to buy some picture—books and color pencils, too. There are many people in the shop. They are men and women, old and young. They all want to buy something there.

Mr. Green goes to the shop with ______________.

A.Mrs. Green   B.his son  C.his daughter D.his father

第7题:Mr. Green wants to buy a new blouse for ____________.

A.Bill’s mother  B.Bill   C.his friend   D.other people

第8题:Bill likes _____________ .

A.all the things   B.the new blouse C.oranges D.orange

第9题:Bill wants to buy ___________________.

A.some picture—books   B.some color pencils  C.clothes in the shop   D.A and B

第10题:The shop is ____________.

A.empty    B.close   C.full of children   D.full of people

第11题:

Passage C

Forests have always been useful and important to man who make use of them in many ways. Every day trees are serving man everywhere . Thees supply man with fruits and building materials in the form of wood, without trees it would be impossible to build houses, boats , bridges and so on . Furniture such as desks , chairs and beds is made of wood, trees can stop man from terrible heat. They’re also useful in preventing good and rich top soil from being washed away during heavy rains.

If there were no trees, heavy rains would wash away the rich surface soil that is so important to plants. The result is that the land will become a desert .There are plenty of desert areas in the world . A long time ago these desert areas used to be very rich areas , but man in the past had no enough known ledge about science of nature , they cut down too many trees in the area where they lived and never planted new ones . Buy and by the rich surface soil was blown and washed away by strong winds and heavy rains. In the end the rich land changed into useless deserts where nothing could grow .

According to the passage , .

A、a long time ago, man didn’t known how to make use of wood

B、trees are not as useful as they were in the past

C、trees are more found in the past than they are today

D、people have always found trees useful

第12题:“Top soil”means and is ..

A、useful soil; of no use for plants

B、soil on the surface of the earth; good for plants .

C、soil found under the earth ; found under the roots of trees

D、dry soil in the desert areas ; bad for plants

第13题:Some deserts were once .

A、Some deserts were once

B、cover good lands

C、very good

D、dry and useless

第14题:If there were no trees, .

A、the land would become better

B、heavy rains would be very clean

C、the rich soil couldn’t be kept

D、there wouldn’t be no plants

第15题:From the passage, we know that man must .

A、do nothing to keep the balance of nature

B、take his best to stop the balance of nature

C、try his best to keep the balance of nature

D、do his best to stop the balance of nature

第16题:

Passage D

We are all busy taking about and using the Internet. But how many of us know the history of the Internet?

Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks didn’t work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way, computer network system would keep on working all the time.At first the Internet was only used by the government (政府). But in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it, too. However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of the 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software that made “surfing”

the Internet more convenient.Today it is easy to get on-line and it is said millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending e-mails is more and more popular among students.The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people’s life.

The Internet has a history of more than _________ years.

A. fifty B. ten C. forty D. twenty

第17题:A new network system was set up to_______.

A. make computers cheaper

B. make itself keep on working all the time

C. break down the whole networks

D. make computers large and expensive

第18题:At first the Internet was only used by __________.

A. the government B. universities C. hospital and banks D. schools

第19题:________ made “surfing” the Internet more convenient.

A. Computers B. Scientists C. Software D. Information

第20题: Which of the following sentences is true?

A. In the 1960s, computer networks worked well

B. In the early 1970s, the Internet was easy to use.

C. Sending e-mails is more popular among students than before.

D. Today it is still not easy to get on-line.

第21题:前几天,一些同学就英语学习现状进行了一次讨论。发现有如下问题:

1) 对学习英语没有兴趣;2) 记忆单词有困难; 3)怕出错,不敢参与小组讨论;4) 阅读中不知如何处理生词;5) 写作中……

假如你是方华,在英语学习中也遇到了一些类似的问题,你以邮件的形式向英语报社的编辑(Bob)咨询,希望得到帮助。

要求:

1)提出三个英语学习中的问题;

2)可以参考以上提示,也可以根据自己实际适当发挥;

3)中心突出,语意连贯,层次清晰.书写规范;

4)不少于100字,

5)开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Bob,

I’m very pleased to write to you, I know you’re an expert in English learning. __________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________

Yours,

Fang Hua

答案: BDACD BACDD DBCCC ABACC

21题例文:

Dear Bob,

I'm very pleased to write to you, I know you're an expert in English learning. I've so many problems to trouble you now.  English is so difficult that I nearly want to give it up! In English class I can't follow my teacher because of the poor listening. Also I can't remember the words clearly. Although I spend much time on it, I still can't use words in the right way.  What's worse, when I read English, I am often trapped in the unknown words. It stops me from receiving the main informa tion. You can imagine what the result of my English learning is!  Those worry me a lot. What should I do? Would you please help me? I will be very grateful to get your reply.

Yours,

Fang Hua

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