2022成考高起点英语练习试题及参考答案(3)

2022成考高起点英语练习试题及参考答案(3)

点击查看>>2022年成人高考复习备考模拟试题及答案

[单选题]--Do you mind if I open the window?

—________

AYes, please

BNo, go ahead

CNo, please don' t

DYes,you' d better do

参考答案：B

[单选题]He()smoking at last.

Agave up

Bgave out

Cgave in

Dgave off

参考答案：A

[单选题]

Over the summer. my family took a trip to Iceland to see the natural beauty of it. Little did I 21 I would wake up one morning to have my eyes swelled up(肿胀)like balloons! I was frigbtened, So many questions were 22 through my head. Am I allergic(过敏的)to something? Was there some Icelandic discase that I 23 ?The only help I received was some allergy medicine 24 a clinic nearby. Nothing Was working. When the trip was over,I went to see my doctor, She gave me eye drops, but clearly they weren't worth the time or 25 and the swelling got worse and worse. I finally decided that it would be best for me to 26 being so sad and take it easy and havefun. It was summer after all.I had a fun night with my friends as if nothing was 27 .The next morning I woke up and went to 28 how swollen my eyes were,only to find myself 29 at my normal face, It was a miracle(奇迹).I 30 asking myself why I hadn't done that earlier. Was being with my friends and having fun really the 31 to my problem? To this day I still do not know what I had,and 32 do any of the many doctors that I 33 during the summer, I would really like to go back to Iceland to see the Northern Lights, 34 I am very much frightened that I am just allergic to the country. I hope I never 3 5 having such terrible swelling in my eyes ever again.

请选择34题的最 佳选项()。

Aso

Bor

Cbut

Dfor

参考答案：C

[单选题]" ... She was married to an officer in India , long ago India; and she had a life of physical adventure(冒险)as exciting as her poetry. Her husband could cross rivers using crocodiles(鳄鱼)as stepping stones. He died when she was only 39. Unwilling to exist without him , she took her life , leaving a son in England."

I stared at the paper,___21___reading , couldn’t help thinking.

Crocodiles are lazy animals as a rule , but they can move like lightening when they want to. And they don’t mind hurrying___22___they're hungry. There used to be lots in Indian rivers , living on fish mostly; but what’s a little fish for a fifteen-foot crocodile? They ate people , fisherman or anyone else delicious enough to get too near;women doing the___23___，or children playing at the water’s___24___.A hungry crocodile’s mouth___25___over a meal with a sound like a gunshot. A big fellow can___26___in a man in two bites(咬).

That woman’s husband crossed rivers___27___from one crocodile’s back to the next. I believe it. It had to be done quickly before the creature could see what was happening.It wasn’t___28___a brave , active man;and no doubt he improved with practice. He could never look___29___while crossing.

The wife used to watch him-I felt sure of that.She lived___30___the adventure , the___31___excitement of it all. Their real life was with tigers,snakes...It’s no wonder she wrote___32___poetry.

Then he dieD.I imagined how she felt. Was there another man___33___him in India , in the world? She was still young，hardly a sitting-room widow(寡妇)."I must___34___, too." she said to herself. So she did what she felt she had to do. A___35___probably , to her head.

But her young son , their son? Was her love for him nothing compared to her husband? Well,what do you think?

以下选项30题答案为()。

Awithout

Btill

Cfor

Don

参考答案：C

[单选题]

Brighton is a popular seaside town on the south coast of England. Not long ago, some policemen were very 21 .There had been several ,serious accidents 22 by motorists driving too fast. The police started to set up a speed trap (速度监视器). They measured 23 of 88 yards on a straight road and watched to see 24 a car took to 25 that far. They knew that if a car took six seconds ,it was traveling faster 26 the 27 limit of 30 miles an hour.

When the policemen were ready, they hid 28 a hedge (树篱) and started to time passing cars. During their first half an hour,they caught five drivers. The policemen wrote down the 29 of each car and the name and address of the driver. But for the next half an hour the policemen didn´ t see anybody 30 too fast. They thought that this was very 31 . One of them drove a quarter of a mile along the road and saw two students 32 on the grass. They were holding up a sheet of cupboard so that motorists could see it. On the notice one of the students 33:" Danger. Speed trap. "

The policemen took the notice away and wrote down the names of the students. Later on they were each fined ￡5 for 34 to stop the police catching motorists who were 35 the law.

第25题的正确答案是

Awalk

Bfly

Ccross

Dtravel

参考答案：D

[单选题]The cowboy is the hero of many movies.He is,even today,a symbol of courage and adventure.But what was the life of the cowboy really like?

The cowboy’s job is clear from the word”cowboy”.Cowboys were men who took care of cows and other cattle.The cattle were in the West and in Texas.People in the cities of the East wanted beef from these cattle.Trains could take the cattle east.But first the cattle had to get to the trains.Part of the cowboy's job was to take the cattle hundreds of miles to the railroad towns.

The trips were called cattle drives.A cattle drive usually took several months.Cowboys rode for sixteen hours a day.Because they rode so much,each cowboy brought along about eight horses.A cowboy changed horses several times each day.

The cowboys had to make sure that the cattle arrived safely.Before starting on a drive,the cowboys branded the cattle.They burned a make on the cattle to show who they belonged to.But these marks didn’t stop rustlers,or cattle thieves.Cowboys had to protect the cattle from rustlers.Rustlers made the dangerous trip even more dangerous.

Even though their work was very difficult and dangerous,cowboys did not earn much money.They were paid bally.Yet cowboys liked their way of life.They lived in a wild and open country.They lived a life of adventure and freedom.

The cowboy’s job was().

Ato be a hero

Bto take care of cattle

Cto be a rustler

Dto be a driver

参考答案：B

[单选题]Most teenagers in the United States try to make time for school, family and friends. But some choose bigger goals. Here are the stories of two American teens working to make a difference in the world.

At age 15, Winter Vinecki has already had more successes than most people have in their lifetime.

“I recently completed a marathon(马拉松)on all seven continents and became the youngest person in the world to do so. And, I was really doing this for my dad.”

Doctors discovered Winter’s father had prostate cancer(前列腺癌)when she was nine years old. Her father died 10 months later.

“When he was first found ill I immediately knew I had to do something to help him. That’s when I formed Team Winter for prostate cancer research.”

Through Team Winter, Winter Vinecki has raised almost 500,000 dollars. She has taken prostate cancer education worldwide from Africa to Asia through foot races called marathons, on seven continents.

The other teen is Jack Andraka. He invented an inexpensive tool that can help find lung cancer, when he was 15 at the time.

“Without the Internet, I would have never been able to learn all these materials I needed for this project.”

Jack is now 17 and seeking patents(专利)for his latest inventions. He has developed low-cost water quality machines. They help take away heavy metals and chemicals from water.

How did Winter make a difference in the world?

AShe was the youngest to run foot races on seven continents.

BShe raised almost 500 000 dollars for her father.

CShe formed Team Winter in Africa.

DShe completed a marathon in a sports game.

参考答案：A

[单选题]The cowboy is the hero of many movies.He is,even today,a symbol of courage and adventure.But what was the life of the cowboy really like?

The cowboy’s job is clear from the word”cowboy”.Cowboys were men who took care of cows and other cattle.The cattle were in the West and in Texas.People in the cities of the East wanted beef from these cattle.Trains could take the cattle east.But first the cattle had to get to the trains.Part of the cowboy's job was to take the cattle hundreds of miles to the railroad towns.

The trips were called cattle drives.A cattle drive usually took several months.Cowboys rode for sixteen hours a day.Because they rode so much,each cowboy brought along about eight horses.A cowboy changed horses several times each day.

The cowboys had to make sure that the cattle arrived safely.Before starting on a drive,the cowboys branded the cattle.They burned a make on the cattle to show who they belonged to.But these marks didn’t stop rustlers,or cattle thieves.Cowboys had to protect the cattle from rustlers.Rustlers made the dangerous trip even more dangerous.

Even though their work was very difficult and dangerous,cowboys did not earn much money.They were paid bally.Yet cowboys liked their way of life.They lived in a wild and open country.They lived a life of adventure and freedom.

Cowboys().

Amade a lot of money

Bhad a difficult job

Cdid not like their way of life

Dwere rich

参考答案：B

[单选题]

Popular British author, Charles Dickens´ (1812--1870)family could hardly make ends meet. They could only afford to send one of their six children to school.Dickens was not that child. His parents chose to send a daughter, who had a talent for music, to an academy. Then at the age of 12, Dickens´ life took another turn for the worse.

His father, a clerk, was placed in prison for unpaid debts. And, being the oldest male left at home, Dickens took up work at a factory. His horrible experience there became the fuel for his future writing .His father was freed three months later and inherited a small amount of money. Dickens was then sent to school.

From 1836 to 1837, he wrote a monthly series of stories. Thus The Pickwick, Papers,came into being, which brought fame to him.

Throughout his career, Dickens covers various situations in his novels .He wrote about the miserable lives of the poor in Oliver Twist, the French Revolution in Tale of Two Cities, and social reform in Hard Times. He also wrote David Copperfield, a book thought to be modeled on his own life.

"I do not write bitterly or angrily, for I know all these things have worked together to make me what I am," he once said. His difficult childhood did indeed shape the person he became, as well as his writing career. There are shades of young Dickens in many of his most beloved characters, including David Copperfield and Oliver Twist.

Like the author, all these characters come from poor beginnings and are able to rise above their setbacks and achieve success. "Minds, like bodies, will often fall into an ill-conditioned state from too much comfort," he once wrote .On June 9th, 1870, aged 58, Dickens died, leaving one unfinished work. The words on his tombstone read: "He was a sympathizer to the poor, the suffering and the oppressed, and by his death, one of England´ s greatest writers is lost to the world. "

The underlined word "shades" in the passage means

Asymbols

Bexamples

Csigns

Dreminders

参考答案：D