2018年6月大学英语四级考试真题（第三套）

【写作】

PartⅠ Writing

1.【题干】Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the importance of reading ability and how to develop it. 120-180 words.

【答案】I am keen lovers of books of note, be it a novel, an autobiography or a poetry. At this moment, I'd like to introduce. Sapiens: A Brief History of Humankind by Yuval Harari, a long time bestseller in all online bookstores and a high-rated masterpiece among readers around the globe.

I think that reading is indispensable to our growth. As I read through the pages, I knew much about how our ancestors collected raw food, built residence, conducted water, made weapons, which all are to ensure survival and reproduction, and how they become God from an insignificant species in the animal kingdom at that times. Reading experiences such as: these equip me with knowledge, broaden my horizon, and always update my view of the world.

In all, reading is importance of all of us, especially college students. So it is high time that we read on are a regular basis, say, one book a week. And only in this way can we live up to the social expectations of becoming socialist successors.

【解析】第一段提出问题，第二段描述事实，第三段得出结论或给出建议。

【听力】

同卷一或卷二

【阅读】

选词填空

26. E) constructed

27. O)undertaken

28. F)consulted

29. M)range

30. N)scale

31. I)eventually

32. K)necessarily

33. L)production

34. A)cheaper

35. J)height

段落匹配

36—K

37—D

38—M

39—G

40—B

41—L

42—H

43—F

44—J

45—C

传统阅读

46.A.seneca's thinking is stil applicable today

47.B. It is a teaching tool under development

48 C.It helps them leam their academc subjects better

49 D.They use various ways to explain the materials

50 B.Their emotional involvement

51.D.They are beter educated than their counterparts.

52.C.They think it needs further improving.

53.B.Job stability and flexibility.

54.D.The balance between work and family.

55.A.They still this world as one dominated by males.

【翻译】

Part IV Translation (30 minutes)

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.

近年来，中国有越来越多的城市开始建设地铁。发展地铁有助于减少城市的交通拥堵和空气污染。地铁具有安全、快捷和舒适的优点。越来越多的人选择地铁作为每天上班或上学的主要交通工具。如今，在中国乘坐地铁正变得越来越方便。在有些城市里，乘客只需用卡或手机就可以乘坐地铁。许多当地老年市民还可以免费乘坐地铁。