英语四六级常用短语积累

1. other than与no, not, none等否定词连用,表示肯定意思,如: It was none other than Mr. Smith.这正是Smith先生.

2. It won(’t) be long before +从句（从句中用一般现在时）不久/很久就要…….

It was (not) long before+从句（从句中用一般过去时）不久/很久才……..

3. Those who………….(从句及主句中谓语动词用复数形式).

Anyone who…………= Whoever………..(从句及主句中谓语动词用单数形式)

4. ….主句（一般现在时或过去时）…...when从句….(might / should do 或might / should have done) 表示”对比”,意思为 “本该……(可)而却”,主句中为陈述语气,从句里为虚拟语气,如: Why are you here when you should be in school?你本该上学的怎么在这?

He stopped trying when he might have succeeded .本该已成功了他却停止努力了.

5. There is ./ Sb. have no doubt that………(同位语从句,that不可省略)

There is / Sb. have some doubt whether……..(同位语从句不可用if)

Sb. doubt if / whether…….Sb. don’t doubt that………

6. immediately / directly / instantly / the moment +从句

on / upon + n. / doing

No sooner had sb. done than …….(过去时) Hardly had sb. done  when……..(过去时) 注意：这几个结构都表示“一…….就”；

7. every time / each time / the last time / the first time / next time +从句（名词性短语引导一个时间状语句）

anywhere / everywhere +从句（相当于wherever引导的地点状语从句）

You can go anywhere you like.

Next time you come, please bring your son along.

8. If only / I  wish +从句(用过去类时态) 表示虚拟语气, “要是…….就好了” “但愿……就好了!”

9. Considering + n. 或 pron. 或 that从句 / Seeing that……….考虑到/鉴于…….

Given + n. / pron作状语,表示 “在有……的情况下” “如果有” “假定”,有时也表示”考虑到”

Seeing (that) he refused to help us, there is no reason why we should help him now. Given good health, I hope to finish the work this year.

Given their inexperience / that they are inexperienced, they’ve done a good job.

10. There was a time when…….曾经有那么一度……….

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